Possible malfunctions of a starter and ways of their elimination
Cause of defect	Way of elimination
The starter and the traction relay do not join
The battery is strongly discharged	To replace the battery or to charge it
Battery conclusions were oxidised	To smooth out conclusions
The ignition and starter switch is faulty	To connect on a conclusion <50> switches of ignition and the case a control lamp. If at key turn in position <start-up> the lamp does not light up, to replace the switch
The additional relay is faulty	Control lamp to check up pressure presence on a conclusion <30> additional relays
Breakage of a wire from the additional relay to the traction relay of a starter	Пересоединить a control lamp on a conclusion <87> and the case. If at turn of 1 key in position <start-up> the lamp does not light up, to replace the additional relay
Unreliable contact to the case of a keeping winding of the traction relay	Control lamp to check up serviceability of a wire; if necessary to repair it. To replace the relay
The traction relay joins, but the anchor does not rotate
The battery is strongly discharged	To replace the battery or to charge
Battery conclusions were oxidised	To smooth out conclusions
Подгорание valves of the switch of a starter in the traction relay	To uncover the switch and зачисть contacts
Lag of brushes of a starter or their deterioration	To remove a protective cap, to eliminate lag or to replace brushes
Jamming of an anchor of a starter as a result of a rating of its winding	To include a plafond of the driver, to include a starter. If plafond light strongly decreases (at the serviceable battery and conducting), it specifies in a rating of a winding of an anchor or задевание anchors for poles. The starter is subject to repair
The traction relay joins and is quickly switched off (knocks)
The battery is strongly discharged	To replace the battery or to charge it
Battery conclusions were oxidised	To smooth out conclusions
Unreliable contact to the case of a keeping winding of the traction relay	To replace the relay
Infringement of adjustment of the additional relay	To check up and if necessary to spend adjustment of the additional relay
The starter joins, but the engine does not rotate
Proslipping муфты a free wheeling	To replace муфту
The starter joins, but the gear wheel does not enter into gearing
Wrong adjustment	To make adjustment
Teeths of a wreath of a gear wheel of a drive are hammered	To make refuelling of teeths or to replace a drive
Ослабла a buffer spring on a starter drive	To replace a spring
The starter rotates the engine with low turns and abnormal noise
Zadevanie anchors for poles as a result of deterioration of bearings	To replace bearings
After start-up of the engine the starter does not join
Drive jamming on шлицевой shaft parts	To clear a shaft of a dirt and to remove a yellow touch from deterioration of bearings. To grease a shaft
Sintering of contacts of the additional relay or contacts of the switch of a starter in the traction relay	Immediately to switch off ignition, to disconnect the battery and to eliminate malfunction